LAWKSAWK (Yatsauk) (Shan State)
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TITLE: Saopha (personal
name) Kambawsa Rahta Maha Thiriwuntha Thudama |
RELIGION: Buddhist |
STATE: Burma (Southern Shan
State)
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POPULATION: 30,102
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AREA: 6,118 km2 |
REVENUE:
£2,000
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PRESENT HEAD OF HOUSE: Saopha HSO HKAM Kambawsa
Yamta Maha Thiriwuntha Thudhamma Yaza, 19th
and present Sawbwa of Lawksawk since 8th August 1994.
born 1967.
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PREDECESSORS AND SHORT HISTORY:
A
state in
the central
division of
the
southern
Shan States of
Burma, it
was founded in 1630, and briefly occupied by Yawnghwe from
1881 to 1886. Lawksawk (classical name: Rathawadi) ranks
tenth in order of precedence, at the time of the British
annexation of the Shan States. Rulers were...
- Saopha SONG HKEM,
1st Sawbwa of Lawksawk 1630/1660
- Saopha THIBAWSA,
2nd Sawbwa of Lawksawk 1660/1680
- Saopha PAI HKAM,
3rd Sawbwa of Lawksawk 1680/1707
- Saopha SHWE GYAW,
4th Sawbwa of Lawksawk 1707/1729
- Saopha HKUN SHWE
THA, 5th Sawbwa of Lawksawk 1729/1753
- Saopha THA PUN
MINAUNG, 6th Sawbwa of Lawksawk 1753/1760
- Saopha MAUNG GYI,
7th Sawbwa of Lawksawk 1760/1763
- Saopha SHWE YI,
8th Sawbwa of Lawksawk 1763/1780 (brother)
- VACANT from July 1790 to
1791
- Saopha MAUNG KYWET,
9th Sawbwa of Lawksawk 1791/1792
- Saopha HKUN SAM LIK,
10th Sawbwa of Lawksawk 1792/1811
- Saopha ON GAING,
11th Sawbwa of Lawksawk 1812/1813 (deposed), died
1834.
- Saopha HKUN SHWE EK,
12th Sawbwa of Lawksawk 1813/1850, died 1850.
- Saopha LAI HKA,
13th Sawbwa of Lawksawk 1854/1856, died 4th September
1856.
- LOCAL ADMINISTRATOR
[4.9.1856] - [19.1.1866]
- Saopha SAW WAING,
14th Sawbwa of Lawksawk 1866/1881 (deposed) (first
time) and Sawbwa of Yaung Hwe
- ADMINISTRATOR, Sai
Pwin 1881/1886
- OCCUPATION BY YAWNGHWE 1881/1886
- Saopha SAW WAING,
Sawbwa of Lawksawk 1886/1887 (second time), born 1846,
son of Hkun Shwe Paik, he was granted the title of "Kambawsa Yamta Maha
Thiriwuntha Thudhamma Yaza" by HM King Thibaw
of Burma; he fled to China in April 1887 ahead of the
British annexation of his state and died there. He
died 1896 in Mong Se, China.
- REGENT Bo Saing 1887/1887 (January to 6th
October)
- Saopha HKUN NU
Kambawsa Yamta Maha Thiriwuntha Thudhamma Yaza,
15th Sawbwa of Lawksawk 1887/1900, married and had
issue. He died 1900.
- Saopha Sao Hkun Hsok Kambawsa Yamta Maha
Thiriwuntha Thudhamma (qv)
- Saopha SAO HKUN
HSOK Kambawsa Yamta Maha Thiriwuntha Thudhamma Yaza,
16th Sawbwa of Lawksawk 1900/1943 (1946), born 1863,
married and had issue. He died 1943 or 1946.
- Saopha Sao Hkun Hsa Kambawsa Yamta Maha
Thiriwuntha Thudhamma Yaza [?aka Sao Tun Aye or Sao
Hkun So] (qv)
- Saopha SAO HKUN HSA
Kambawsa Yamta Maha Thiriwuntha Thudhamma Yaza,
17th Sawbwa of Lawksawk 1943/1952, born about 1895,
married 1stly, 1921, Sao Nang Vaenkaeu [Van Kyiao],
Mahadevi of Lawksawk, daughter of Saopha Sao Kawng
Kiaw Intaleng Khemadhipati Rajadhiraja, Sawbwa of Kengtung, and his third
wife, Nang Bodiphlong, married 2ndly, ca 1959, Sao Kin
Lay, mother of twin sons, and had issue, four sons and
four daughters. He died about 1962.
- Sao Noot aka
Sao Nyunt Kyi aka
Agnes Hsa, married and had issue, eight daughters.
She died in November 1962.
- Princess Fern (?same as Fern of Hsipaw?)
- Princess Ellaline
- Princess Charlotte
- Princess Gladys
- Sao Hom Noan aka
Audrey Hsa, born 1927, married Saopha Sao Hsö
Hom, Sawbwa of South Hsenwi,
and had issue, six daughters. She died 29th October
1998.
- Sao Noan Oo aka
Nellie Hsa [Mrs. Nellie Adams], born 1931, she is an
active campaigner for the Shan State and represents
the voice of the Shan people; author of an
autobiography, My Vanished World, 2000;
married Brian Adams. (U.K.)
- Sao Sam Chio aka
Sao Leng aka
Jeanne Hsa, born 1933.
- Saopha Sao Aung Hkam aka Sao Sai Long aka Desmond Hsa
(qv)
- Sao Sai Lek aka
Sao Kham Hsa aka
Kendrick Hsa, born 1937, died 1987.
- Saopha SAO AUNG
HKAM Kambawsa Yamta Maha Thiriwuntha Thudhamma Yaza,
18th Sawbwa of Lawksawk ca 1962/1994, born 1935,
married and had issue. He died 8th August 1994.
- Saopha Hso Hkam Kambawsa Yamta Maha Thiriwuntha
Thudhamma Yaza aka
Sao Hso Long aka
Sonny Hsa (qv)
Saopha HSO HKAM
Kambawsa Yamta Maha Thiriwuntha Thudhamma Yaza,
19th Sawbwa of Lawksawk (see above )
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